Is it “someone else’s” or “someone elses?” What is the correct way to pluralize and show possession of the phrase “someone else?” When we refer to “someone else,” we are often referring to the ownership of something being to another person. For example, “This is someone else’s coat.”
Learn the correct way to spell this word in this short English grammar guide…
Why is there confusion between someone else’s and someone elses?
Making possessive ownership of a word that ends in “e” can be challenging to begin with. When we look at phrases like “someone else,” for example, the meaning of the term implies ownership. Making it highly confusing where to place the apostrophe.
“Someone else” definition
Let’s take a look at the definition of the base form:
Word | Definition |
Someone else | Some other person |
Which is correct? Someone else’s and someone elses?
Here is a simple breakdown of which word form is correct. For examples of each word form in an English sentence, scroll down to the next section.
Word | Correct or incorrect |
Someone elses | Incorrect: This is the grammatically incorrect way to show possession through this term and from the base form “someone else.” |
Someone else’s | Correct: This is the grammatically correct way to refer to the singular plural possessive form of “someone else.” |
Someone else’s sentence examples
Below are sentence examples using the word form correctly:
- Is this someone else’s car?
- When are we going to someone else’s house? We have been here for far too long.
- Is there a way to get someone else’s thoughts and opinions on this matter?
How to remember which word form to use
Remember that the correct way to show singular possessive forms is to add an apostrophe + “s” letter. For example, “Cats” and “Cat’s.” A simple trick to remember this form is to think of the phrase “someone else is.” If you add the modifier “is” to the end of the sentence, it helps to remember that you’re referring to plural forms, requiring the “apostrophe + s” rule.
How to use the apostrophe correctly
The possessive singular noun is made by adding an apostrophe and the letter “s” to the singular noun in question, regardless of whether the singular noun ends in an “s” letter.
When a plural noun has an “s” at the end, the possessive form of the noun is created by simply adding an apostrophe. When the noun ends in any other letter, the possessive form is made by adding both an apostrophe and an “s.”
Form | Example |
Singular noun | Sarah’s |
Plural noun | Women’s |
2 or more people | Kim and Adam’s |
Singular noun ending in “s” | James’s and James’ |
Plural noun ending in “s” | Parent’s |
2+ people | Kim’s and Adam’s |
Apostrophe for Possessives | Apostrophe for Contractions |
Amy’s swim class | they + have = they’ve |
Karen’s car | are + not = aren’t |
Robert’s vehicle | they + will = they’ll |
Singular Noun | Plural Noun |
My child’s dog | My children’s dog |
The man’s work | The men’s work |
The mouses’ cage | The mice’s cage |
A person’s clothes | People’s clothes |
Plural Noun Rule | Example or Exception |
To make regular nouns plural, add ‑s to the end. | Cats, Houses |
If the singular noun ends in ‑s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z, add ‑es to the end to make it plural. | Bus / Busses, Tax / Taxes |
In some instances, singular nouns ending in -s or -z, require that you double the -s or -z prior to adding the -es for pluralization. | Gas / Gasses |
If the noun ends with ‑f or ‑fe, the f is often changed to ‑ve before adding the -s to form the plural version. | Wife / wives Exceptions: Roof / Roofs Chef / Chefs |
If a singular noun ends in ‑y and the letter before the -y is a consonant, change the ending to ‑ies to make the noun plural. | City / Cities |
If the singular noun ends in -y and the letter before the -y is a vowel, simply add an -s to make it plural. | Boy / Boys |
If the singular noun ends in ‑o, add ‑es to make it plural. | Tomato / Tomatoes Exceptions: Photo / Photos |
If the singular noun ends in ‑us, the plural ending is often ‑i. | Cactus / Cacti |
If the singular noun ends in ‑is, the plural ending is ‑es. | Ellipsis / Ellipses |
If the singular noun ends in ‑on, the plural ending is ‑a. | Criterion / Criteria |
Some nouns don’t change when they’re pluralized. | Sheep / Sheep Deer / Deer |
Possessive Nouns and Plural Posessive Nouns FAQs
Can an apostrophe and an “s” together represent a contraction?
Yes. Two words put together to make a single word can also do this. For example: ice-cream. Or ice-cream. These can be compound nouns, as well. For example, “coffee table,” “forest fire.”
What is a plural possessive noun that ends in an apostrophe “s”?
An example would be “children’s clothes.” Without an apostrophe “s” and being a possessive noun would be: kids toys, smiths house (referring to the smith family). Each relate to different things but indicate possession.
What are the seven possessive nouns?
Mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, and theirs.
What are the three rules of possessive nouns?
Rule 1: To form the possessive of a singular or to add an apostrophe and an s.
Rule 2: For a plural noun, add only an apostrophe (‘)
Rule 3: For a possessive noun that does not end in an “s” letter, add an apostrophe and “s” letter. For examples, “mice’s.”
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