Is it “yesterdays” or “yesterday’s?” Is there an apostrophe that accompanies the word “yesterday?” Understanding possessive form and plural nouns is very challenging. For example, “In yesterday’s meeting” is the correct way to use this word. Or “What is yesterday’s date?”
Learn the correct way to spell this word in this short English grammar guide…
Why is there confusion between yesterdays and yesterday’s?
When using the apostrophe in possessives and making plural possessive forms from words that end in -y, it can get confusing where to place the apostrophe to make a grammatically correct sentence.
“Yesterday” definition
Let’s take a look at the definition of the base form:
Word | Definition |
Yesterday (noun) /ˈyestərˌdā,ˈyestərdē/ | on the day before today. |
Which is correct? Yesterday’s or Yesterday?
Here is a simple breakdown of which word form is correct. For examples of each word form in an English sentence, scroll down to the next section.
Word | Correct or incorrect |
Yesterday’s | Correct: The correct plural possessive form of the base word “yesterday.” |
Yesterdays | Incorrect: Not typically used in American english. |
Yesterday’s sentence examples
Below are sentence examples using the word form correctly:
- Can you get yesterday’s newspaper for me?
- What about the day before yesterday? Was that yesterday’s date?
- Did you go to yesterday’s meeting in the office?
How to remember which word form to use
Remember that base forms that end in -y typically receive an apostrophe and “s” that accompany them. A good way to remember is to think of the phrase, “yesterday is” and that gives a clue to the proper form. For example, “Yesterday’s meeting” and “Yesterday is the meeting.” While it’s not grammatically correct (the above sentence), it will help to remember how to pluralize this base word.
How to use the apostrophe correctly
The possessive singular noun is made by adding an apostrophe and the letter “s” to the singular noun in question, regardless of whether the singular noun ends in an “s” letter.
When a plural noun has an “s” at the end, the possessive form of the noun is created by simply adding an apostrophe. When the noun ends in any other letter, the possessive form is made by adding both an apostrophe and an “s.”
Form | Example |
Singular noun | Sarah’s |
Plural noun | Women’s |
2 or more people | Kim and Adam’s |
Singular noun ending in “s” | James’s and James’ |
Plural noun ending in “s” | Parent’s |
2+ people | Kim’s and Adam’s |
Apostrophe for Possessives | Apostrophe for Contractions |
Amy’s swim class | they + have = they’ve |
Karen’s car | are + not = aren’t |
Robert’s vehicle | they + will = they’ll |
Singular Noun | Plural Noun |
My child’s dog | My children’s dog |
The man’s work | The men’s work |
The mouses’ cage | The mice’s cage |
A person’s clothes | People’s clothes |
Plural Noun Rule | Example or Exception |
To make regular nouns plural, add ‑s to the end. | Cats, Houses |
If the singular noun ends in ‑s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z, add ‑es to the end to make it plural. | Bus / Busses, Tax / Taxes |
In some instances, singular nouns ending in -s or -z, require that you double the -s or -z prior to adding the -es for pluralization. | Gas / Gasses |
If the noun ends with ‑f or ‑fe, the f is often changed to ‑ve before adding the -s to form the plural version. | Wife / wives Exceptions: Roof / Roofs Chef / Chefs |
If a singular noun ends in ‑y and the letter before the -y is a consonant, change the ending to ‑ies to make the noun plural. | City / Cities |
If the singular noun ends in -y and the letter before the -y is a vowel, simply add an -s to make it plural. | Boy / Boys |
If the singular noun ends in ‑o, add ‑es to make it plural. | Tomato / Tomatoes Exceptions: Photo / Photos |
If the singular noun ends in ‑us, the plural ending is often ‑i. | Cactus / Cacti |
If the singular noun ends in ‑is, the plural ending is ‑es. | Ellipsis / Ellipses |
If the singular noun ends in ‑on, the plural ending is ‑a. | Criterion / Criteria |
Some nouns don’t change when they’re pluralized. | Sheep / Sheep Deer / Deer |
Possessive Nouns and Plural Posessive Nouns FAQs
Can an apostrophe and an “s” together represent a contraction?
Yes. Two words put together to make a single word can also do this. For example: ice-cream. Or ice-cream. These can be compound nouns, as well. For example, “coffee table,” “forest fire.”
What is a plural possessive noun that ends in an apostrophe “s”?
An example would be “children’s clothes.” Without an apostrophe “s” and being a possessive noun would be: kids toys, smiths house (referring to the smith family). Each relate to different things but indicate possession.
What are the seven possessive nouns?
Mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, and theirs.
What are the three rules of possessive nouns?
Rule 1: To form the possessive of a singular or to add an apostrophe and an s.
Rule 2: For a plural noun, add only an apostrophe (‘)
Rule 3: For a possessive noun that does not end in an “s” letter, add an apostrophe and “s” letter. For examples, “mice’s.”
Inside this article
Fact checked:
Content is rigorously reviewed by a team of qualified and experienced fact checkers. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. Learn more.
Core lessons
Glossary
- Abstract Noun
- Accusative Case
- Anecdote
- Antonym
- Active Sentence
- Adverb
- Adjective
- Allegory
- Alliteration
- Adjective Clause
- Adjective Phrase
- Ampersand
- Anastrophe
- Adverbial Clause
- Appositive Phrase
- Clause
- Compound Adjective
- Complex Sentence
- Compound Words
- Compound Predicate
- Common Noun
- Comparative Adjective
- Comparative and Superlative
- Compound Noun
- Compound Subject
- Compound Sentence
- Copular Verb
- Collective Noun
- Colloquialism
- Conciseness
- Consonance
- Conditional
- Concrete Noun
- Conjunction
- Conjugation
- Conditional Sentence
- Comma Splice
- Correlative Conjunction
- Coordinating Conjunction
- Coordinate Adjective
- Cumulative Adjective
- Dative Case
- Determiner
- Declarative Sentence
- Declarative Statement
- Direct Object Pronoun
- Direct Object
- Diction
- Diphthong
- Dangling Modifier
- Demonstrative Pronoun
- Demonstrative Adjective
- Direct Characterization
- Definite Article
- Doublespeak
- False Dilemma Fallacy
- Future Perfect Progressive
- Future Simple
- Future Perfect Continuous
- Future Perfect
- First Conditional
- Irregular Adjective
- Irregular Verb
- Imperative Sentence
- Indefinite Article
- Intransitive Verb
- Introductory Phrase
- Indefinite Pronoun
- Indirect Characterization
- Interrogative Sentence
- Intensive Pronoun
- Inanimate Object
- Indefinite Tense
- Infinitive Phrase
- Interjection
- Intensifier
- Infinitive
- Indicative Mood
- Participle
- Parallelism
- Prepositional Phrase
- Past Simple Tense
- Past Continuous Tense
- Past Perfect Tense
- Past Progressive Tense
- Present Simple Tense
- Present Perfect Tense
- Personal Pronoun
- Personification
- Persuasive Writing
- Parallel Structure
- Phrasal Verb
- Predicate Adjective
- Predicate Nominative
- Phonetic Language
- Plural Noun
- Punctuation
- Punctuation Marks
- Preposition
- Preposition of Place
- Parts of Speech
- Possessive Adjective
- Possessive Determiner
- Possessive Case
- Possessive Noun
- Proper Adjective
- Proper Noun
- Present Participle
- Prefix
- Predicate