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Is it Gel or Jell? Which is Correct? (Grammar + Examples)

Is it gel or jell? There is no doubt that English is a fantastic language. However, at times, it can also be confusing. There are many similar-sounding words or words with the exact spellings but different meanings (homophones).

For example, the word ‘cell’ may mean lots of things. It can refer to batteries, cells in the human body, or even units or blocks.

‘Gel’ or ‘Jell’

The words ‘gel’ and ‘jell’ fall into the homophone category, with similar meanings. ‘Gel’ is used in several products, including medicines and various cosmetic and grooming products. The word is a contracted form of ‘gelatin,’ which means to ‘bind or come together.’

The terms refer to things that stick together. It’s not a given that you should use the word to refer only to substances that make things stick to each other, such as adhesives.

You can also use both terms to refer to groups or teams that stick together when the situation demands, for instance.

WordDefinition
Gel (noun)a a thick, clear, slightly sticky substance, especially one used in cosmetic or medicinal products.
Jell (verb)(of a liquid or semiliquid substance) set or become more solid.

Etymology of Gel and Jell

Thomas Graham, a British scientist, clipped the word ‘gelatin’ to create ‘gel.’ The word comes from ‘gelo,’ which means ‘to freeze.’ Other instances of the word may include ‘gelato’ and ‘gelatos.’

When used as a verb, ‘gel’ refers to the process of sticking together or developing a rapport with people. However, as a noun, it refers to a semi-solid sticky substance, such as jelly, cheese, or opal.

Upper-class British also sometimes use the word to refer to a girl.

British and American Spellings and Meanings

Both ‘gel’ and ‘jell’ mean the same thing. However, ‘jell,’ in American, and British English, may also refer to ‘sticking together,’ or ‘making things stick together,’ and the substance or materials used for the process.

However, ‘gel’ refers only to the substance used to make things stick together in both cases.

Use Cases (Gel and Jell)

In American English, ‘gel’ is also used specifically in Chemistry to refer to semirigid colloidal solid substances dispersed into the air as liquids or gases.

The terms denote jelly or glue. However, they can also be semirigid polymers like starch or cellulose.

Jelly can assume different shapes, such as slabs or cylinders, and finds uses in separating proteins from nucleic acids.

‘Jell’ is a cut-short form of ‘jelly’ and is both a transitive and intransitive verb in American and British English. ‘Jell’ refers to the process of making or setting gelatin.

The word may also refer to molding things, such as crystallization, congeniality, or consistency.

Example sentences

Though both ‘gel’ and ‘jell’ mostly mean the same thing, as suggested, their meanings vary, depending on how you use them.

For instance, when you say, ‘the plans haven’t jellied yet,’ it means that the plans haven’t crystallized, taken shape, or, more specifically, they haven’t come together.

Similarly, when you say, ‘this gel should help keep the wound moist,’ it refers to a water-soluble jelly-like substance that you can apply on the skin to treat injuries.

Other uses of the word could be something like ‘this piece of the puzzle doesn’t quite gel right with the rest.’

Although the meaning remains intact, the context suggests that it doesn’t fit since you are talking about a puzzle.

The ‘puzzle’ may also refer to a mystery, not a literal puzzle.

So, when you put it like this, ‘gel’ here can also mean connecting the pieces as clues to uncover the truth.

Conclusion

The words ‘gel’ and ‘jell’ may sound the same, but they can assume different meanings depending on their uses. The terms also differ by spelling, and in most cases, ‘jell’ is a contracted form of ‘jelly’ and refers to a product created by fusing things.

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About the author

Dalia Y.: Dalia is an English Major and linguistics expert with an additional degree in Psychology. Dalia has featured articles on Forbes, Inc, Fast Company, Grammarly, and many more. She covers English, ESL, and all things grammar on GrammarBrain.

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